A Decade of Zakat Compliance Research: a Bibliometric Approach by Using VOS Viewer

Abstract

This study aims to provide quantitative information about the development of zakat compliance research for a decade. The research focused on mapping terms related to zakat compliance and analyzing results through network visualization, overlay visualization, and density visualization images. This study utilizes a bibliometric method to determine the terms that are linked to zakat compliance and identify the terms that still need to be established for zakat compliance. The Google Scholar and Scopus databases were searched using Harzing's publish and Perish search to locate literature on zakat compliance from 2013-2023. Its found that research topics zakat compliance is mostly associated with the theory of planned behavior, compliance behavior, and compliance. However, self-efficacy is a variable that has been found but not widely studied. The results are valuable for future research on individual behavior related to pay zakat. This information can be used to guide policymakers in developing a concept of zakat compliance that aligns with Islamic principles and is more easily adopted by individuals and businesses without feeling obligated to give zakat.